16 Tips for Turning a Basement Into a Living Space

Measure Everything
Know how much space you are working with. This is particularly important regarding height: Many local regulations on turning a basement into a livable area require that the basement be at least 7 feet tall, sometimes higher. Always consult local building codes.

Add Moisture Protection
Living in a basement requires vapor barriers to prevent moisture from spreading beyond the concrete walls, so consider that as you consider basement living room ideas.

Install Proper Egress Windows
One of the most important parts of those basement building codes we mentioned are egress windows, basement windows that both let in light and allow people to escape in case of an emergency. A live-in basement requires egress windows, so be prepared to expand existing windows and renovate your foundation to make room for them. We can help you install egress windows yourself.

Include Proper Ventilation
Ventilation is important for airflow. It helps keep the basement fresh and ensures that fumes from heaters, cooking, are safely funneled away.

Check for Radon
Radon is a type of ground-based radiation. Its presence depends on local geography, and if radon is an issue in your area you may want to get a radon test kit and check levels in your basement.

Check for Pests and Rot
Check wood, stone and concrete for signs of pests or moisture damage. Before you begin your basement remodel, pest access must be blocked, and rotted materials replaced.

Inspect and Upgrade Flooring
If people will be living in this basement spaces, they probably don’t want to walk on bare concrete. Wood flooring often doesn’t work in basements because of moisture and warping, but engineered wood, tiles, and properly installed carpet are viable options.

Have a Plan for Laundry
If you are creating a separate apartment in the basement, consider adding a mini washer/dryer set. A communal laundry room may seem like a good idea, but carefully consider convenience and privacy issues when coming up with basement bedroom ideas.

Install a Sump Pump
A sump pump is a necessary installation in wetter areas where ground water can threaten basements. Now that your basement is becoming more valuable, you need to protect it the right way, which could require a sump pump as part of the renovation.

Expand and Upgrade the Stairway
Basement stairs tend to be narrow and dark. Be sure there is a sturdy handrail and good lighting.

Choose the Right Kind of Lighting
When considering basement living room ideas, consider enlarging windows to include as much natural light as possible. When picking out artificial lighting, go for warm lights that cover a lot of space to remove any of that leftover basement gloom. With enough ceiling fixtures and lamps, you should be able to create a cozy atmosphere.

Plan a Ceiling with Room
If you want a proper ceiling in the basement, you probably need to install a drop ceiling. These paneled ceilings come in many styles, so look for a residential option that doesn’t invoke the feeling of a commercial setting.

Install a Wall-Bed-Bookcase Combo
A wall-bed combination or drop-down bed helps save a lot of room in a tight basement, so consider installing this DIY Murphy bed and bookcase. It’s one of many great basement bedroom ideas. Further, a Murphy bed can be super simple: Some are just an upright box that contains a fold-down bed. But this is a deluxe version because it includes ample storage.

Expand Window Wells
Window wells provide an excellent opportunity to make living in basement spaces feel more comfortable: Think about expanding any current window wells to let in more light and allow for planting or even sitting outside.

Don’t Be Afraid to Let Some Areas Multitask
Review small apartment designs around the world, and you’ll see a whole lot of ideas about how to make spaces pull double or triple duty when it comes to eating, working and relaxing. The right appliances, mobile furniture, pull-out features and other components can allow for a lot of flexibility, even in smaller spaces.

Place Outlets and Connections Thoughtfully
Whoever is living in your basement will probably have a computer, phone charger and a variety of electronic devices. Additionally, you may want to set up a TV or other type of entertainment system. Carefully think about where to put in outlets and make them plentiful.
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